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Form guide ยท California

Form LLC-4/8, short-form cancellation

Form LLC-4/8 is California's Short Form Certificate of Cancellation, filed with the Secretary of State for $0. It's for a brand-new LLC that never did business and is cancelling within twelve months of formation, a single form that replaces the standard LLC-3 and LLC-4/7.

Updated August 2026ยท 7 min readยท Reviewed by the dissolution desk
Form number
LLC-4/8
Agency
CA Secretary of State
State fee
$0
Window
Within 12 months of forming

What is Form LLC-4/8?

Form LLC-4/8 is California's Short Form Certificate of Cancellation for a limited liability company. Filed with the California Secretary of State for a $0 fee, it's a single, streamlined form for an LLC that was formed and then quickly abandoned before doing any business. When an LLC qualifies, LLC-4/8 does the whole job on its own, it replaces both the LLC-3 Certificate of Dissolution and the LLC-4/7 Certificate of Cancellation that a standard closure uses.

It exists because California recognized that a brand-new LLC that never got off the ground shouldn't have to run the full two-form process. If yours truly never traded and you're still inside the first year, the short form is the simplest way out.

LLC-4/8 is the shortcut, LLC-4/7 is the standard path
Use LLC-4/8 only if your LLC is brand new, never did business, and meets every qualifying condition. If any condition fails, most often the twelve-month window, you use the standard LLC-4/7 cancellation (with LLC-3 where the vote wasn't unanimous). Filing the short form when you don't qualify gets it rejected.

Who qualifies for the short form?

LLC-4/8 has a specific checklist, and all of it has to be true. Broadly, the LLC must:

  • Have filed its Articles of Organization within the last twelve months.
  • Have never conducted any business since forming.
  • Have no debts or liabilitiesother than tax.
  • Have had any assets distributed to the people entitled to them, or hold none.
  • Not be the subject of any pending legal action.
  • Have the consent of the required members or managers to cancel.
  • Confirm any final tax return has been or will be filed with the Franchise Tax Board.

Miss any one of these and the short form isn't available, you drop back to the standard cancellation path. This is the classic never-used LLC situation, which is exactly what LLC-4/8 was designed for.

LLC-4/8 vs. LLC-4/7, the difference

The two forms sit at opposite ends of the effort scale. LLC-4/7 is the standard Certificate of Cancellation, used by most operating LLCs and typically paired with LLC-3, the full, regular closure. LLC-4/8 is the short form: one document, no separate dissolution certificate, available only to a qualifying brand-new LLC. Think of LLC-4/8 as the express lane for an LLC that never really existed in practice, and LLC-4/7 as the normal route for everything else. The decision between them turns almost entirely on whether you meet the short-form conditions, above all the twelve-month window.

The twelve-month window

The defining limit is time. LLC-4/8 is available only within twelve months of filing your Articles of Organization. That's the whole point of the form, it's for LLCs formed and then abandoned quickly, before they accumulated any business, debts or history. Once you cross twelve months from formation, the short form disappears as an option, even if the LLC genuinely never did anything. Past that point, a never-used LLC still closes cleanly, but through the standard LLC-4/7 path rather than the shortcut. If you formed an LLC you no longer want, the twelve-month clock is a reason not to sit on it.

Does the $800 franchise tax still apply?

This is the best part of qualifying. California generally provides relief from the $800 annual minimum franchise tax for a first-year LLC that timely cancels and never conducted business, which is precisely the profile LLC-4/8 targets. That means a genuinely never-used LLC, cancelled inside its first year via the short form, can often avoid the $800 it would otherwise owe. The conditions are specific, though, so confirm your particular Franchise Tax Board standing rather than assuming you owe nothing, the relief depends on meeting the criteria, not merely on filing the short form.

What LLC-4/8 asks for

The short form is brief. It generally asks for:

  • LLC name and Secretary of State file number, matching the state record.
  • A series of certifications confirming each qualifying condition is met.
  • A statement about the final tax return to the FTB.
  • An authorized signature from the required members or managers.

Fee and which agency

LLC-4/8 is filed with the California Secretary of Stateand the filing fee is $0. As with the other California cancellation forms, there's no state charge for the filing itself. Optional expedited handling is available for a separate fee if you file in person.

Rules and FTB relief conditions change; we confirm whether you qualify and check your standing before filing.

Rather have it handled?

We check whether your LLC genuinely qualifies for the LLC-4/8 short form, the twelve-month window, the never-did-business condition, the FTB relief, or whether you need the standard LLC-4/7 path instead, and then we prepare and file the right one. If your LLC never obtained an EIN, this is usually a simple State Filing; if it did, we'll flag the IRS account too. A specialist is on WhatsApp 24/7 and will tell you straight which package fits, even if that's the $99 or nothing at all.

For companies that never really got started

State Filing

$99+ your state's filing fee

Registered but never used. We file the dissolution and tell you honestly if that's all you need.

Get State Filing, $99
  • A call with a dissolution specialist to confirm this is genuinely all you need
  • Owners' resolution to dissolve
  • Dissolution filed with your Secretary of State
  • Your exact state fee confirmed up front, no surprises
  • A personalised closure checklist, everything else worth doing, including the parts we don't file for you
  • Filing confirmation and document pack
  • Free re-filing if the state rejects anything
  • WhatsApp access to specialists, 24/7
For companies that were actually operating

Complete Closure

$399+ your state's filing fee

Your company, properly closed. State and IRS. Nothing left open.

Get Complete Closure, $399
  • A call with a dissolution specialist to map exactly what your company needs
  • Dissolution filed with your Secretary of State
  • Your IRS business account closed
  • Final-return checklist and Form 966 guidance
  • State tax accounts deregistered, sales, payroll, withholding
  • Franchise tax clearance where your state requires it
  • DBA cancelled at county and state
  • Registered agent terminated ยท foreign registrations withdrawn
  • Live status tracking, from filing through to confirmation
  • Every confirmation document in one place, permanently
  • Free re-filing if the state rejects anything
  • WhatsApp access to specialists, 24/7
If you ever obtained an EIN, you'll need Complete Closurethe IRS account has to be closed separately, and the state filing alone won't do it. Choose wrong and it costs you nothing: if the call shows you need Complete Closure, everything you've paid is credited against the difference. No penalty, no re-purchase, no admin fee.

Our fee does not include state taxes, penalties or interest your company already owes. Questions before you decide? Our dissolution specialists are on WhatsApp 24/7 , answered within the hour.

Form LLC-4/8: common questions

What is Form LLC-4/8?

Form LLC-4/8 is California's Short Form Certificate of Cancellation for a limited liability company. Filed with the California Secretary of State for $0, it's a single, simpler form that cancels a brand-new LLC which never really got started. When an LLC qualifies for LLC-4/8, this one form replaces both the LLC-3 Certificate of Dissolution and the LLC-4/7 Certificate of Cancellation used for standard closures.

Who qualifies to use LLC-4/8?

Broadly, a California LLC that filed its Articles of Organization within the last twelve months, has not conducted any business, has no debts or liabilities (other than tax), has had any assets distributed, is not the subject of legal action, and whose members, or the majority of managers or members who filed the articles, all consent to cancel. All the conditions have to be met; if any fails, you use the standard LLC-4/7 path instead.

What is the difference between LLC-4/8 and LLC-4/7?

LLC-4/7 is the standard Certificate of Cancellation, used with LLC-3 for most closing LLCs. LLC-4/8 is the short-form cancellation, available only to a brand-new LLC that never did business and meets the qualifying conditions. LLC-4/8 is a single form that does the whole job; LLC-4/7 is part of the standard two-form path. If you don't qualify for the short form, you file LLC-4/7 (and LLC-3 where the vote wasn't unanimous).

How long after forming can I use LLC-4/8?

The short form is available only within twelve months of filing the LLC's Articles of Organization. That's the defining window, LLC-4/8 exists for LLCs that were formed and then quickly abandoned before doing anything. Once you're past twelve months from formation, the short form is no longer available and you use the standard LLC-4/7 cancellation, even if the LLC never did business.

Do I still owe the $800 franchise tax if I use LLC-4/8?

The short form exists precisely for LLCs that qualify for California's relief for entities cancelled shortly after forming without doing business, but you should confirm your specific Franchise Tax Board standing rather than assume. Generally California provides relief from the $800 minimum for a qualifying first-year LLC that timely cancels and never conducted business, but the conditions are specific, so verify with the FTB before assuming you owe nothing.

Does LLC-4/8 close my IRS account?

No. LLC-4/8 cancels the LLC with California only. If your LLC obtained an EIN, the IRS business account behind it stays open until you close it separately by filing any final federal returns and notifying the IRS. Many never-used LLCs never got an EIN, in which case there's nothing to close federally, but if yours did, that step remains regardless of the California cancellation.

What if my LLC never did business but it's been over a year?

Then the LLC-4/8 short form is off the table, and you use the standard cancellation path, LLC-4/7, with LLC-3 if the vote wasn't unanimous. A never-used LLC past its first year is still a straightforward close, but it's the regular forms, and any accrued $800 franchise tax for the years it existed generally has to be settled with the FTB before the cancellation is clean.

Ask a specialist